토지이용패턴과 사회경제지표가 지하철 수요 변화에 미치는 영향: 서울 지하철 9호선을 중심으로

Translated title of the contribution: The Impact of Land Use Patterns and Socioeconomic Factors on Changes in Subway Travel Demand - Focused on Seoul Subway Line 9

Haru Min, Young Hyun Seo, Seungmo Kang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The rapid urbanization since the 1990s has led to a dramatic increase in demand for public transport, especially for the urban subway systems. While many previous studies examined the relationships among travel demand and land use patterns, development density, urban transit, and socioeconomic factors of the station catchment area, relatively few studies have discussed the influences of these characteristics on the change in demand over time. The lack of studies that identify the cause of demand fluctuation in subway travel raises the need for greater research within the field of urban transportation. Thus it is essential to discover the factors that cause demand fluctuation as a means of improving the quality of future transport planning and management, especially in the short-term period. The results of this study show that the monthly fluctuation of travel demand was most pronounced in stations that had a relatively high number of enterprises and employees, in areas that were designed mostly for commercial purposes. Transferable stations and non-express stations also reflected a similar effect, indicating that these conditions led to the demand fluctuation.

Translated title of the contributionThe Impact of Land Use Patterns and Socioeconomic Factors on Changes in Subway Travel Demand - Focused on Seoul Subway Line 9
Original languageKorean
Pages (from-to)386-397
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of the Korean Society for Railway
Volume25
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022 May

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Korean Society for Railway. All rights reserved.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Automotive Engineering
  • Transportation
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Strategy and Management

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