25th anniversary article: Materials for high-performance biodegradable semiconductor devices

Suk Won Hwang, Gayoung Park, Huanyu Cheng, Jun Kyul Song, Seung Kyun Kang, Lan Yin, Jae Hwan Kim, Fiorenzo G. Omenetto, Yonggang Huang, Kyung Mi Lee, John A. Rogers

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    165 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We review recent progress in a class of silicon-based electronics that is capable of complete, controlled dissolution when immersed in water or bio-fluids. This type of technology, referred to in a broader sense as transient electronics, has potential applications in resorbable biomedical devices, eco-friendly electronics, environmental sensors, secure hardware systems and others. New results reported here include studies of the kinetics of hydrolysis of nanomembranes of single crystalline silicon in bio-fluids and aqueous solutions at various pH levels and temperatures. Evaluations of toxicity using live animal models and test coupons of transient electronic materials provide some evidence of their biocompatibility, thereby suggesting potential for use in bioresorbable electronic implants.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1992-2000
    Number of pages9
    JournalAdvanced Materials
    Volume26
    Issue number13
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2014 Apr 2

    Keywords

    • biocompatible
    • biodegradable
    • bioresorbable
    • biosensors
    • transient electronics

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Materials Science
    • Mechanics of Materials
    • Mechanical Engineering

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