Abstract
This brief presents a 10-bit ultra-low power energy-efficient successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC). A new adaptive-reset switching scheme is proposed to reduce the switching energy of the capacitive digital-to-analog converter (CDAC). The proposed adaptive-reset switching scheme reduces the average switching energy of the CDAC by 90% compared to the conventional scheme without the common-mode voltage variation. In addition, the near-threshold voltage (NTV)-optimized digital library is adopted to alleviate the performance degradation in the ultra-low supply voltage while simultaneously increasing the energy efficiency. The NTV-optimized design technique is also introduced to the bootstrapped switch design to improve the linearity of the sample-and-hold circuit. The test chip is fabricated in a 65 nm CMOS, and its core area is 0.022 mm2. At a supply of 0.5 V and sampling speed of 3 MS/s, the SAR ADC achieves an ENOB of 8.78 bit and consumes 3.09 μW. The resultant Walden figure-of-merit (FoM) is 2.34 fJ/conv.-step.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 8798982 |
Pages (from-to) | 1184-1188 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs |
Volume | 67 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2020 Jul |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Manuscript received July 12, 2019; accepted August 11, 2019. Date of publication August 14, 2019; date of current version July 1, 2020. This work was supported by the IT Research and Development Program of MOTIE/KEIT through Design Technology Development of Ultra-Low Voltage Operating Circuit and IP for Smart Sensor SoC under Grant 10052716. This brief was recommended by Associate Editor Y. Zhang. (Corresponding author: Chulwoo Kim.) J. Song and C. Kim are with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea (e-mail: [email protected]).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2004-2012 IEEE.
Keywords
- SAR ADC
- Ultra-low voltage
- low power
- near-threshold voltage
- switching algorithm
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering