A data-integrated simulation-based optimization for assigning nurses to patient admissions

Duraikannan Sundaramoorthi, Victoria C.P. Chen, Jay M. Rosenberger, Seoung Bum Kim, Deborah F. Buckley-Behan

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    25 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The health care system in the United States has a shortage of nurses. A careful planning of nurse resources is needed to ease the health care system from the burden of the nurse shortage and standardize nurse workload. An earlier research study developed a data-integrated simulation to evaluate nurse-patient assignments (SIMNA) at the beginning of a shift based on a real data set provided by a northeast Texas hospital. In this research, with the aid of the same SIMNA model, two policies are developed to make nurse-to-patient assignments when new patients are admitted during a shift. A heuristic (HEU) policy assigns a newly-admitted patient to the nurse who has performed the least assigned direct care among all the nurses. A partially-optimized (OPT) policy seeks to minimize the difference in workload among nurses for the entire shift by estimating the assigned direct care from SIMNA. Results comparing HEU and OPT policies are presented.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)210-221
    Number of pages12
    JournalHealth Care Management Science
    Volume13
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2010 Sept

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    Acknowledgements This research was supported by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation grant number 053963. The first author gratefully acknowledges summer research grant from Steven L. Craig School of Business which enabled the successful completion of this research. The authors thank three anonymous reviewers and the editor-in-chief for a constructive review process and useful comments.

    Keywords

    • Nurse assignment
    • Patient assignment
    • Simulation-based optimization

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Medicine (miscellaneous)
    • General Health Professions

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