A facile general route for ternary Fe2O3@TiO2@nanometal (Au, Ag) composite as a high-performance and recyclable photocatalyst

  • Sung Eun Kim
  • , Jae Young Woo
  • , Soo Yeon Kang
  • , Byoung Koun Min
  • , Joong Kee Lee*
  • , Sang Wha Lee
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    29 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A modified sol–gel reaction of alkoxy-terminated magnetite (Fe3O4) with titanium alkoxide afforded core–shell nanostructure with titania capsule. Ambient-air calcination of core–shell nanostructure resulted in the formation of Fe2O3@TiO2 with photocatalytic activity, the degree of which depended on the calcination temperature (500–800 °C). The Fe2O3@TiO2 (700 °C) with higher oxygen vacancies exhibited enhanced photocatalytic activity than that of Fe2O3@TiO2 (500 °C) with fair magnetism, despite its lower surface area. Au nanometal deposition enhanced the photocatalytic activity of recyclable Fe2O3@TiO2 (500 °C) due to the increased charge separation, whereas Ag nanometal deposition induced the slight increase in the photocatalytic activity of Fe2O3@TiO2@Ag.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)142-149
    Number of pages8
    JournalJournal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
    Volume43
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016 Nov 25

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government (MEST) (NRF-2010-C1AAA001-2010-0028958) and KIST flagship program (2E26300).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2016 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry

    Copyright:
    Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

    Keywords

    • Calcination temperature
    • FeO@TiO@Au
    • Photocatalytic activity
    • Recyclable
    • Sonochemical deposition
    • Ternary composite

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Chemical Engineering

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