Abstract
A polymeric gas separation membrane utilizing polybenzimidazole based on 4,4′-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)bis(benzoic acid) was prepared. The synthesized membrane has an effective permeating area of 8.3 cm2 and a thickness of 30 ± 2 μm. Gas permeation properties of the membrane were determined using H2, CO2, CO, and N2 at temperatures ranging from 24°C to 200°C. The PBI-HFA membranes not only exhibited excellent H2 permeability, but it also displayed superior gas separation performance particularly for H2/N2 and H2/CO2. The permeation parameters for both permeability and selectivity [ PH2 and α(H2/N2); PH2 and α(H2/CO2)] obtained for the new material were found to be dependent on trans-membrane pressure difference as well as temperature, and were found to surpass those reported by Robeson in 2008.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 42371 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
Volume | 132 |
Issue number | 32 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 Aug 1 |
Keywords
- membranes
- properties and characterization
- separation techniques
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemistry(all)
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry