A hot pepper gene encoding WRKY transcription factor is induced during hypersensitive response to Tobacco mosaic virus and Xanthomonas campestris

Chang Jin Park, Yun Chul Shin, Boo Ja Lee, Ki Jeong Kim, Jeong Kook Kim, Kyung Hee Paek*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    73 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Plant WRKY transcription factors were previously implicated in the alteration of gene expression in response to various pathogens. The WRKY proteins constitute a large family of plant transcription factors, whose precise functions have yet to be elucidated. Using a domain-specific differential display procedure, we isolated a WRKY gene, which is rapidly induced during an incompatible interaction between hot pepper and Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) or Xanthomonas campestris pv . vesicatoria (Xcv). The full-length cDNA of CaWRKY-a (Capsicum annuum WRKY-a) encodes a putative polypeptide of 546 amino acids, containing two WRKY domains with a zinc finger motif. The expression of CaWRKY-a could be rapidly induced by not only chemical elicitor such as salicylic acid (SA) or ethephon but also wounding treatments. The nuclear localization of CaWRKY-a was determined in transient expression system using tobacco BY-2 cells by polyethylene glycol (PEG)-mediated transformation experiment. With oligonucleotide molecules containing the putative W-box sequences as a probe, we confirmed that CaWRKY-a protein had W-box-binding activity. These results suggest that CaWRKY-a might be involved as a transcription factor in plant defense-related signal transduction pathways.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)168-179
    Number of pages12
    JournalPlanta
    Volume223
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2006 Jan

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    Acknowledgements We thank to the members of Dr. Paek’s laboratory for helpful discussions during the work. This study was supported partly by a grant from the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation to the Plant Signaling Network Research Center a grant (CG1223) from the Crop Functional Genomics Center funded by the Korea Ministry of Science and Technology, and BioGreen grant from the Rural Development Administration.

    Keywords

    • HH Xanthomonas campestris
    • Hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
    • Hypersensitive response
    • Tobacco mosaic virus
    • WRKY transcription factor

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Genetics
    • Plant Science

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