Abstract
A polymer-surfactant micellar complex has been studied as a fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) donor to fluorescein-labeled DNA (ssDNA-Fl). In water, the molar absorptivity and fluorescence quantum efficiency of cationic poly(fluorene-co-phenylene) (c-PFP) are substantially increased in the presence of non-ionic surfactants. A TEM microscopic study shows the formation of a nanowire micellar complex of c-PFP and the surfactants. About a 400% enhancement of the FRET signal is measured in c-PFP/ssDNA-Fl with Brij 30, relative to that without surfactants. The signal amplification is successfully modulated using different types of non-ionic surfactants which perturb the complexation, fine-structure of the complex (i.e., donor-acceptor separation), and the resulting energy transfer process.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 633-638 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Macromolecular Rapid Communications |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2009 Apr 20 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Conjugated polyelectrolytes
- Donor-acceptor systems
- FRET
- Fluorescence
- Surfactants
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Organic Chemistry
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry