A microfluidic array for quantitative analysis of human neural stem cell self-renewal and differentiation in three-dimensional hypoxic microenvironment

Kisuk Yang, Sewoon Han, Yoojin Shin, Eunkyung Ko, Jin Kim, Kook In Park, Seok Chung, Seung Woo Cho

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    44 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We report a microfluidic array for investigating and quantitatively analyzing human neural stem cell (hNSC) self-renewal and differentiation in an invivo-like microenvironment. NSC niche conditions, including three-dimensional (3D) extracellular matrices and low oxygen tension, were effectively reconstituted in the microfluidic array in a combinatorial manner. The array device was fabricated to be detachable, rendering it compatible with quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction for quantifying the effects of the biomimetic conditions on hNSC self-renewal and differentiation. We show that throughput of 3D cell culture and quantitative analysis can be increased. We also show that 3D hypoxic microenvironments maintain hNSC self-renewal capacity and direct neuronal commitment during hNSC differentiation.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)6607-6614
    Number of pages8
    JournalBiomaterials
    Volume34
    Issue number28
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2013 Sept

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by grants (S.W. Cho, 2010-0020409 and 2010-0022037 ) funded by the National Research Foundation of Korea, the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Republic of Korea . We also acknowledge supports to S. Chung from the Ministry for Health & Welfare Affairs ( A092255 ) and the National Research Foundation of Korea ( NRF-2012M3A6A-2011-0032211 ).

    Keywords

    • Differentiation
    • Hypoxia
    • Microfluidic array
    • Neural stem cells
    • Self-renewal

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Bioengineering
    • Ceramics and Composites
    • Biophysics
    • Biomaterials
    • Mechanics of Materials

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