A packet forwarding controller for mobile IP-based networks with packet buffering

Seung Beom Lee, Kyeong Hur, Jongsun Park, Doo Seop Eom

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    9 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Performance of TCP can be severely degraded in Mobile IP-based wireless networks where packet losses not related to network congestion occur frequently during inter-subnetwork handoffs by user mobility. To solve such a problem in the networks using Mobile IP, the packet buffering method at a base station recovers those packets dropped during handoff by forwarding the buffered packets at the old base station to the mobile users. But, when the mobile user moves to a congested base station in a new foreign subnetwork, those buffered packets forwarded by the old base station are dropped and TCP transmission performance of a mobile user degrades severely. In this paper, we propose a PFC(Packet Forwarding Controller) required at a base station to increase TCP throughput in Mobile IP-based networks. The PFC at the old base station forwards or discards the buffered packets during handoffs according to the current status of RED(Random Early Detection) buffer at the congested FA(Foreign Agent) router. Simulation results show that PFC increases throughputs of TCP flows and link utilization.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1344-1350
    Number of pages7
    JournalIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
    Volume55
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2009

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    1 This work was supported in part by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by Korea Government (KRF-2008-331-D00334) and in part by the MKE(The Ministry of Knowledge Economy), Korea, under the ITRC(Information Technology Research Center) support program supervised by the IITA(Institute for Information Technology Advancement)" (IITA-2009-C1090-0902-0044).

    Keywords

    • Congestion control
    • Mobile IP
    • Packet buffering
    • TCP

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Media Technology
    • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'A packet forwarding controller for mobile IP-based networks with packet buffering'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this