A photographic forensic case study: Myths, principles and techniques

Hyoung Joong Kim, Soomin Lim, Jongsub Moon, Boram Kim, Eui S. Jung

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    7 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This paper introduces new approaches for photography forensic techniques. The first approach is on a referenced 3D photography forensic study. Two controversial photos taken by Alice and Bob are precisely analyzed based on claims from both sides. Using Google Map and these two given photos, we generate a 3D model to figure out whose claim is closer to the truth. Through thorough 3D simulations, one perceptual error made by Alice is corrected. Wrong presumptions based on false perceptual errors are corrected using referenced 3D simulations. Second, an optical aberration problem is analyzed. This paper points out that not all vanishing points can be available by drawing straight lines since distorted photos due to lens aberration can cause curvilinear perspectives which are different from linear perspectives. Third, the possibility of composite photos is also studied. Re-sampling and its technical solution is provided. As a case study, this paper presents two principles for forensic analysis and provides technical solutions.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3-11
    Number of pages9
    JournalMathematical and Computer Modelling
    Volume55
    Issue number1-2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2012 Jan

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was in part supported by the research grant for the Culture Technology Research Center (CTRC) program sponsored by KOCCA under the auspices of the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism, Korea, and the Information Technology Research Center (ITRC) under the auspices of the Ministry of Knowledge Economy. This work was also in part supported by the EU FP7 research grant on 3DLife.

    Keywords

    • Perceptual errors
    • Photographic distortions
    • Photography forensics
    • Signal processing

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Modelling and Simulation
    • Computer Science Applications

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