Abdominal obesity is associated with albuminuria in women: The 2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Ga Eun Nam, Kyungdo Han, Yong Gyu Park, Yang-Hyun Kim, Kyung Shik Lee, Kyung-Hwan Cho, Youn Seon Choi, Seon Mee Kim, Do-Hoon Kim

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    5 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Background: The effects of obesity on the kidney, apart from diabetes or hypertension, have not drawn much attention. Moreover, only a few studies have reported the relationship between obesity status and albuminuria in Asian countries, including South Korea. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the association between obesity status and albuminuria in Korean adults. Methods: We analyzed data from the 2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Of the 4,979 subjects included in the general-population group, 3,274 were sorted into a nondiabetic and nonhypertensive population group. Obesity status was measured by body mass index and waist circumference. Albuminuria was defined as a urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio ≥30 mg/g. Results: Abdominally obese women were at higher risk for albuminuria than were women without abdominal obesity both in the general population (odds ratio [OR], 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.08 [1.04-4.16]) and in the nondiabetic and nonhypertensive population (OR [95% CI]: 5.32 [1.47-19.22]).Conclusion: Abdominal obesity is associated with an increased risk for albuminuria in Korean women, independently of diabetes or hypertension. Screening for abdominal obesity, especially in women, may therefore provide earlier identification of individuals at risk for developing renal disease and cardiovascular disease, even those who are nondiabetic and nonhypertensive.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)267-274
    Number of pages8
    JournalJournal of Women's Health
    Volume23
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2014 Mar 1

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Medicine

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