An electrohydrodynamically driven microfabricated actuator for the study of miniature ion propulsion engine and electric wind devices

B. L. Chua, V. J. Logeeswaran, M. L. Chan, H. K. Park, D. A. Horsley, N. C. Tien

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    3 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    For the study of miniature ion propulsion engine and electric wind devices, we have developed an electrohydrodynamically (EHD) driven microfabricated actuator. It consumes a maximum power of 100mW and has a maximum resultant driving force of 0.45 μN in the first observed driving mode. The actuator consists of a mass/spring configuration fabricated with dual ion drives for propulsion. D.C. partial electrical discharge produces and accelerates the ions. Electric wind is generated by the momentum transfer from the ions to the air. Momentum is also transferred by virtue of the formation of intermittent space charge near the ionization zone. A selection between single and dual ion drives allows observation of various oscillation modes beginning at 896 Hz. The maximum out-of-plane oscillation amplitude measured was approximately 2μm.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationTRANSDUCERS '05 - 13th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators and Microsystems - Digest of Technical Papers
    Pages197-200
    Number of pages4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2005
    Event13th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS '05 - Seoul, Korea, Republic of
    Duration: 2005 Jun 52005 Jun 9

    Publication series

    NameDigest of Technical Papers - International Conference on Solid State Sensors and Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS '05
    Volume1

    Other

    Other13th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS '05
    Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
    CitySeoul
    Period05/6/505/6/9

    Keywords

    • Actuator
    • Electric wind
    • Electrohydrodynamic
    • Ion propulsion

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Engineering

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