An RF MEMS Sensor Driver/Readout SoC with Resonant Frequency Shift and Closed-Loop Envelope Regulation for Microplastic Detection

Seung Beom Ku, Kwonhong Lee, Han Sol Lee, Kyeongho Eom, Minju Park, Jinhyoung Kim, Cheolung Cha, Hyung Min Lee

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    2 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This paper presents a high-precision RF MEMS sensor driver and readout SoC to implement a low-cost portable device for microplastic (MP) detection. The proposed sensor driver and readout SoC operate as a miniaturized RF signal generator and network analyzer, respectively, that can analyze the resonant frequency shift depending on MP concentration. The system also adopts the closed-loop power amplifier (PA) envelope regulation to ensure consistent sensor driving against frequency shift. The 180-nm CMOS sensor driver chip exhibits an output power up to 0.23 dBm at 1.14 GHz and achieves small output power variation of4.9% between 1.1 GHz and 1.15 GHz, compared to 12.6% of the conventional drivers, thanks to PA envelope regulation. The 250-nm CMOS readout SoC can sense a minimum -10dBm input power and detect the changes of the input power with the dynamic range of18 dB, achieving a small linearity error of 1%.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationESSCIRC 2023 - IEEE 49th European Solid State Circuits Conference
    PublisherIEEE Computer Society
    Pages481-484
    Number of pages4
    ISBN (Electronic)9798350304206
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2023
    Event49th IEEE European Solid State Circuits Conference, ESSCIRC 2023 - Lisbon, Portugal
    Duration: 2023 Sept 112023 Sept 14

    Publication series

    NameEuropean Solid-State Circuits Conference
    Volume2023-September
    ISSN (Print)1930-8833

    Conference

    Conference49th IEEE European Solid State Circuits Conference, ESSCIRC 2023
    Country/TerritoryPortugal
    CityLisbon
    Period23/9/1123/9/14

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2023 IEEE.

    Keywords

    • closed-loop envelope regulation
    • dynamic range
    • linearity error
    • Microplastic
    • output power variation
    • readout SoC
    • RF MEMS sensor
    • sensor driver

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Hardware and Architecture
    • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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