Approximate elastic stress estimates for elbows under internal pressure

Seok Pyo Hong, Joong Hyok An, Yun Jae Kim, Kamran Nikbin, Peter J. Budden

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    24 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This paper presents closed-form approximations to elastic stresses in thick- and thin-walled elbows with attached straight pipes under internal pressure, based on three-dimensional elastic finite element analysis. Elastic stresses in the centre of an elbow are found to be close to an existing closed-form solution, suggesting that the hoop stress varies with the longitudinal position. The FE results indicate that the hoop stress varies linearly with the longitudinal position. Moreover, stresses in the junction of an elbow and straight pipe are shown to be the average of those in the centre of the elbow and in the straight pipe.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)526-535
    Number of pages10
    JournalInternational Journal of Mechanical Sciences
    Volume53
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2011 Jul

    Keywords

    • Elastic stresses
    • Elbow
    • Finite element analysis
    • Internal pressure

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Civil and Structural Engineering
    • General Materials Science
    • Condensed Matter Physics
    • Mechanics of Materials
    • Mechanical Engineering

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