Association of melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) and high mobility group AT-hook 1 (HMGA1) polymorphisms with pig growth and fat deposition traits

K. S. Kim, J. J. Lee, H. Y. Shin, B. H. Choi, C. K. Lee, J. J. Kim, B. W. Cho, T. H. Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

51 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyse the combined effect of melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) and high mobility group AT-hook 1 (HMGA1) polymorphisms on growth and fatness traits in Duroc pigs. No significant interaction was observed between MC4R and HMGA1 for back-fat traits. An additive mode of inheritance of both gene effects was found for average daily gain and lean meat content. Maximum mean differences from combined genotypic effects were over 2 mm for back fat, 70 g/day for average daily gain and 2% for lean meat content. Therefore, utilization of polymorphisms in both MC4R and HMGA1 for marker-assisted selection could result in an economic benefit to the pig industry.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)419-421
Number of pages3
JournalAnimal Genetics
Volume37
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006 Aug

Keywords

  • Economic traits
  • HMGA1
  • MC4R
  • Pig breeding

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Animal Science and Zoology
  • Genetics

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