Bias voltage dependence of magnetic tunnel junctions comprising double barriers and amorphous NiFeSiB layers

Byong Sun Chun, Seung Pil Ko, Young Keun Kim, Jae Youn Hwang, Jang Roh Rhee, Taewan Kim, Jae Seon Ju

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    7 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A double-barrier magnetic tunnel junction (DMTJ) comprising an amorphous ferromagnetic NiFeSiB was investigated to reduce bias voltage dependence of tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) ratio. The typical DMTJ structures were Ta 45Ru 9.5IrMn 10CoFe 7 AlOx free layer 7 AlOx CoFe 7IrMn 10Ru 60 (in nanometers). Various free layers such as CoFe 7, NiFeSiB 7, CoFe 3.5NiFeSiB 3.5, and NiFeSiB 3.5CoFe 3.5 were prepared and compared. The NiFeSiB-used DMTJ shows a low root-mean-square surface roughness of 0.17 nm, a resistance of about 860 , a Vh (voltage where the TMR ratio becomes half of its nonbiased value) of 1.1 V, and a high junction breakdown voltage of 2.0 V. The DMTJ with an amorphous NiFeSiB free layer offers smooth surface roughness resulting in reduced interlayer coupling field and bias voltage dependence.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number08A902
    JournalJournal of Applied Physics
    Volume99
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2006

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by the Korea Ministry of Science and Technology under a contract with the National Research Laboratory Program, and by the National Program for Tera-level Nanodevices as a 21st Century Frontier Program.

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Physics and Astronomy

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