Abstract
In high mobility environment, the carrier frequency offset (CFO) introduced by Doppler shifts can severely degrade the system performance. On the other hand, orthogonal pilot sequence which is utilized in conventional frame structure for CFO and channel estimation induces large pilot resource consumption as the number of users increases, resulting in low achievable throughput. In this paper, we propose CFO and the uplink channel estimation scheme with semi-orthogonal pilot sequence to improve achievable throughput in multi-user massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Frame structure with semi-orthogonal pilot sequence is implemented with simultaneous data and pilot sequence. In our proposed scheme, we employ successive interference cancellation (SIC) to distinguish between data and pilot sequence. We demonstrate from simulation results that our proposed estimation scheme can enhance the achievable throughput compared to the conventional one in high mobility situations.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2016 IEEE Conference on Standards for Communications and Networking, CSCN 2016 |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781509038626 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2016 Dec 15 |
Event | 2016 IEEE Conference on Standards for Communications and Networking, CSCN 2016 - Berlin, Germany Duration: 2016 Oct 31 → 2016 Nov 2 |
Publication series
Name | 2016 IEEE Conference on Standards for Communications and Networking, CSCN 2016 |
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Other
Other | 2016 IEEE Conference on Standards for Communications and Networking, CSCN 2016 |
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Country/Territory | Germany |
City | Berlin |
Period | 16/10/31 → 16/11/2 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2016 IEEE.
Copyright:
Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords
- achievable throughput
- carrier frequency offset
- high mobility environment
- massive MIMO systems
- semi-orthogonal pilot
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Networks and Communications
- Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality