TY - GEN
T1 - Channel Independent Wi-Fi Backscatter Networks
AU - Kim, Taekyung
AU - Lee, Wonjun
N1 - Funding Information:
ACKNOWLEDGMENT This research was partly sponsored by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (No. 2017R1A2B2004811), and Next-Generation Information Computing Development Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (No. 2017M3C4A7083676). Wonjun Lee is the corresponding author.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 IEEE.
PY - 2019/4
Y1 - 2019/4
N2 - Wi-Fi backscatter is an emerging technique that enables ultra-low power wireless communications thanks to the simplicity of a backscatter tag. This simplicity drastically reduces communication power. However, this simplicity also removes channel selectivity of the backscatter tag. In this regard, we introduce two issues, violation of the wireless regulations and the waste of resources, in Wi-Fi backscatter networks. To solve these problems, we introduce channel independent packet detection and error vector demodulation. We first design a backscatter receiver accepting Wi-Fi frames on the listening channel as well as adjacent channels, because the backscatter tag responds to all incoming signals regardless of their frequencies. We then investigate how the error vectors of each subcarrier are changed in Wi-Fi backscatter systems. Based on the analysis, we propose a method that translates the error vectors into a backscatter frame. We implement and evaluate our design with commodity 802.11n access points as carrier sources, a software-defined radio as a receiver, and a 2.4 GHz backscatter tag. The results show that channel independent Wi-Fi backscatter is always better than channel dependent approaches.
AB - Wi-Fi backscatter is an emerging technique that enables ultra-low power wireless communications thanks to the simplicity of a backscatter tag. This simplicity drastically reduces communication power. However, this simplicity also removes channel selectivity of the backscatter tag. In this regard, we introduce two issues, violation of the wireless regulations and the waste of resources, in Wi-Fi backscatter networks. To solve these problems, we introduce channel independent packet detection and error vector demodulation. We first design a backscatter receiver accepting Wi-Fi frames on the listening channel as well as adjacent channels, because the backscatter tag responds to all incoming signals regardless of their frequencies. We then investigate how the error vectors of each subcarrier are changed in Wi-Fi backscatter systems. Based on the analysis, we propose a method that translates the error vectors into a backscatter frame. We implement and evaluate our design with commodity 802.11n access points as carrier sources, a software-defined radio as a receiver, and a 2.4 GHz backscatter tag. The results show that channel independent Wi-Fi backscatter is always better than channel dependent approaches.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85068217599&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/INFOCOM.2019.8737376
DO - 10.1109/INFOCOM.2019.8737376
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85068217599
T3 - Proceedings - IEEE INFOCOM
SP - 262
EP - 270
BT - INFOCOM 2019 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 2019 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications, INFOCOM 2019
Y2 - 29 April 2019 through 2 May 2019
ER -