Charge transport properties of composites of multiwalled carbon nanotube with metal catalyst and polymer: Application to electromagnetic interference shielding

H. M. Kim, K. Kim, S. J. Lee, J. Joo, H. S. Yoon, S. J. Cho, S. C. Lyu, C. J. Lee

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    93 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We report charge transport properties such as d.c. conductivity (σDC) and its temperature dependence for composites of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). The MWCNTs were synthesized through chemical vapor deposition with Fe or Co as catalyst. The MWCNTs were homogeneously dispersed in PMMA matrix through sonication to prepare MWCNT-PMMA composite films. We controlled mass concentration of MWCNTs in the composites, and the thickness of MWCNT-PMMA composite films was 20-400 μm. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy were used to study structure and homogeneity of the composites. The σDC at room temperature of MWCNT- PMMA composites increased as mass concentration of MWCNTs increased, which followed percolation theory. Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding efficiency (SE) of MWCNT-PMMA composites was measured in the frequency range of 50 MHz-3.5 GHz. We observed the increase of EMI SE of MWCNT-PMMA composites with increasing the concentration of MWCNTs.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)577-580
    Number of pages4
    JournalCurrent Applied Physics
    Volume4
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2004 Nov

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported in part by the IMT-2000 Project, Ministry of Commerce, Industry, and Energy, Korea and the BK-21.

    Keywords

    • Composite
    • Electrical conductivity
    • Electromagnetic interference shielding
    • Multiwalled carbon nanotube

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Materials Science
    • General Physics and Astronomy

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