Cloning and characterization of microRNAs from porcine skeletal muscle and adipose tissue

Ik Sang Cho, Jung Kim, Hye Youn Seo, Do Hwan Lim, Jae Sang Hong, Young Hee Park, Dae Cheul Park, Ki Chang Hong, Kwang Youn Whang, Young Sik Lee

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    33 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are an abundant class of small regulatory RNAs that regulate the stability and translation of cognate mRNAs. Although an increasing number of porcine miRNAs has recently been identified, the full repertoire of miRNAs in pig remains to be elucidated. To identify porcine miRNAs potentially involved in myogenesis and adipogenesis, we constructed small RNA cDNA libraries from skeletal muscle and adipose tissue and identified 89 distinct miRNAs that are conserved in pig, of which 15 were new. Expression analysis of all newly identified and selected known porcine miRNAs revealed that some miRNAs were enriched in a tissue-specific manner, whereas others were expressed ubiquitously in the porcine tissues examined. Our results expand the number of known porcine miRNAs and provide useful information for further investigating the biological functions of miRNAs associated with growth and development of skeletal muscle or adipose tissue in pig.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3567-3574
    Number of pages8
    JournalMolecular biology reports
    Volume37
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2010 Oct

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    Acknowledgments We thank Jun Mo Kim and Jong-Gun Kim for assistance in collecting porcine tissue samples. This work was supported by a grant (20070301034036) from the BioGreen 21 Program, Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea.

    Keywords

    • Adipose tissue
    • MicroRNA
    • Pig
    • Skeletal muscle

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Molecular Biology
    • Genetics

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