Concentration and pH-modulated dual fluorescence in self-assembled nanoparticles of phototautomerizable biopolymeric amphiphile

  • Chang Keun Lim
  • , Jangwon Seo
  • , Sehoon Kim*
  • , Ick Chan Kwon
  • , Cheol Hee Ahn
  • , Soo Young Park
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    32 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A dual-emissive biopolymeric amphiphile (GC-HBO) has been prepared by densely conjugating hydrophilic glycol chitosan (GC) with a phototautomerizable hydrophobic dye (a derivative of 2-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazole, HBO) showing excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT). Ratiometric modulation of phototautomeric (enol-keto) dual emission, governed by the chromophoric aggregation state, was studied with a low-molecular-weight model compound (GA-HBO) and was well correlated with the nanoparticle-forming behavior of GC-HBO via amphiphilic self-assembly in water. It has been found that the promoted chromophoric aggregation at higher concentration or at basic-to-neutral pH assists the nanostructure formation to generate predominant keto emission while the enol emission is intensified at lower concentration or with decreasing pH by disintegration of self-assembled structure. The assembly-related advantageous potential of GC-HBO for probing self-concentration and surrounding pH has been demonstrated with the ratiometric determination of critical particulation concentration (0.04 kg m-3) and near-physiological pH sensitivity (pKa ∼ 5.1).

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)284-289
    Number of pages6
    JournalDyes and Pigments
    Volume90
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2011 Sept

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by the Real-Time Molecular Imaging Project and the Pioneer Research Program (2009-0081523) funded by the Korea Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST). The work at Seoul National University was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by MEST (CRI; RIAMIAM0209(0417-20090011) ).

    Keywords

    • Biopolymeric conjugate
    • Excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT)
    • Fluorescent nanoparticle
    • Ratiometric fluorescence sensor
    • Self-assembly
    • pH sensor

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Chemical Engineering
    • Process Chemistry and Technology

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