Abstract
The crystallization kinetics of Sr0.7Bi2.3Ta2O9 (SBT) and 0.7SrBi2Ta2O9-0.3Bi3 TiTaO9 (SBT-BTT) thin films formed by the sol-gel and spin coating techniques were studied. Phase formation and crystal growth are greatly affected by the film composition and crystallization temperature. Isothermal kinetic analysis was performed on the x-ray diffraction results of the thin films heated in the range of 730 to 760 °C at 10 °C intervals. Activation energy and Avrami exponent values were determined for the fluorite-to-Aurivillus phase transformation. A reduction of approximately 51 kJ/mol in activation energy was observed for the SBT-BTT thin films, and an Avrami exponent value of approximately 1.0 was obtained for both the SBT and SBT-BTT. A comparison is made, and the possible crystallization mechanism is discussed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1463-1468 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Research |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2002 Jun |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation, Grant No. KRF-2000-041-E00542. The authors appreciate the invaluable comments from the unknown reviewers.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering