Abstract
Dichloromethane (DCM), a clear and lipophilic liquid that has been primarily used in industrial applications, has caused organic poisoning upon inhalation during its wide use as a chlorinated organic solvent and in other industrial processes. In this paper, a biophotonic near-infrared sensor using a tunable fiber ring laser based on an absorption spectroscopic method has been demonstrated in order to perform DCM detection. A continuous wave near-infrared source operating in the C-band wavelength range has been developed and optically characterized. The principle of the Sagnac loop mirror, which operates as a saturable absorber to effectively narrow down the laser linewidth, has been reviewed. By forming a fiber-based interferometer loop with an unpumped erbium-doped fiber inserted, we could reduce the external noise and stabilize the laser frequency to achieve a narrow linewidth. The result shows an accuracy of 16 pm or 0.06 cm -1, which is much more precise than the previous results of 1 nm or 4 cm -1 using a method based on a broadband infrared light source.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 6107513 |
Pages (from-to) | 1547-1552 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2012 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Manuscript received September 8, 2011; revised November 27, 2011; accepted December 1, 2011. Date of publication December 16, 2011; date of current version August 24, 2012. This work was supported by the World Class University Program funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology through the National Research Foundation of Korea under Grant R31-10008. This work was also supported in part by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology under Grant 2011-0010823.
Keywords
- Biophotonics
- fiber optics
- optical fiber lasers
- optical sensors
- spectroscopy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering