Dimensions of Luxury Brand Personality: Scale Development and Validation

Yongjun Sung, Sejung Marina Choi, Hongmin Ahn, Young A. Song

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    109 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Both the marketing industry and academia have been paying more attention to the growth and potential of the luxury market. This research developed a theoretical framework for understanding the dimensions of luxury brand personality and a reliable and valid scale that measures these dimensions. When 30 luxury brands, ranging from fashion to automobile and retail, were assessed on a set of diverse personality attributes, six dimensions representing luxury brand personality were identified: Excitement, Sincerity, Sophistication, Professionalism, Attractiveness, and Materialism. Findings indicate that while three dimensions, Sincerity, Excitement, and Sophistication, share similar qualities with those identified in Aaker's (1997) scale for general brand personality, the other three dimensions, Professionalism, Attractiveness, and Materialism, reflect meanings unique and specific to luxury brands. Altogether, the results of this research hold the notion that luxury brands serving as consumption symbols provide both utilitarian benefits and symbolic meanings to contemporary consumers.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)121-132
    Number of pages12
    JournalPsychology and Marketing
    Volume32
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2015 Jan 1

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Applied Psychology
    • Marketing

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