Effect of varying blends of finished RO, surface and ground waters on solid lead surfaces

Zhijian Tang; Seungkwan Hong; Weizhong Xiao; Sudipta Seal; James Taylor

doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2006.01.004

Effect of varying blends of finished RO, surface and ground waters on solid lead surfaces

Zhijian Tang, Seungkwan Hong, Weizhong Xiao, Sudipta Seal, James Taylor

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

PbO, PbCO₃, and Pb₃(OH)₂(CO₃)₂ were identified as primary corrosion products on lead coupons following three months of exposure to finished RO, surface and ground water by XRD and XPS. Based on these results, a Pb₃(OH)₂(CO₃)₂ solid phase equilibrium model was used as a function of water quality, was modified using diffusion theory and accurately predicted lead release for a majority of field observations. SEM photographs revealed sulfate and chloride affected the surface structure of corrosion scales and lead release.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	3413-3427
Number of pages	15
Journal	Corrosion Science
Volume	48
Issue number	11
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2006.01.004
Publication status	Published - 2006 Nov

Keywords

Lead corrosion
Thermodynamic modeling
Water quality
X-ray diffraction (XRD)
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Chemistry
General Chemical Engineering
General Materials Science

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10.1016/j.corsci.2006.01.004

Cite this

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title = "Effect of varying blends of finished RO, surface and ground waters on solid lead surfaces",

abstract = "PbO, PbCO3, and Pb3(OH)2(CO3)2 were identified as primary corrosion products on lead coupons following three months of exposure to finished RO, surface and ground water by XRD and XPS. Based on these results, a Pb3(OH)2(CO3)2 solid phase equilibrium model was used as a function of water quality, was modified using diffusion theory and accurately predicted lead release for a majority of field observations. SEM photographs revealed sulfate and chloride affected the surface structure of corrosion scales and lead release.",

keywords = "Lead corrosion, Thermodynamic modeling, Water quality, X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)",

author = "Zhijian Tang and Seungkwan Hong and Weizhong Xiao and Sudipta Seal and James Taylor",

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T1 - Effect of varying blends of finished RO, surface and ground waters on solid lead surfaces

AU - Tang, Zhijian

AU - Hong, Seungkwan

AU - Xiao, Weizhong

AU - Seal, Sudipta

AU - Taylor, James

PY - 2006/11

Y1 - 2006/11

N2 - PbO, PbCO3, and Pb3(OH)2(CO3)2 were identified as primary corrosion products on lead coupons following three months of exposure to finished RO, surface and ground water by XRD and XPS. Based on these results, a Pb3(OH)2(CO3)2 solid phase equilibrium model was used as a function of water quality, was modified using diffusion theory and accurately predicted lead release for a majority of field observations. SEM photographs revealed sulfate and chloride affected the surface structure of corrosion scales and lead release.

AB - PbO, PbCO3, and Pb3(OH)2(CO3)2 were identified as primary corrosion products on lead coupons following three months of exposure to finished RO, surface and ground water by XRD and XPS. Based on these results, a Pb3(OH)2(CO3)2 solid phase equilibrium model was used as a function of water quality, was modified using diffusion theory and accurately predicted lead release for a majority of field observations. SEM photographs revealed sulfate and chloride affected the surface structure of corrosion scales and lead release.

KW - Lead corrosion

KW - Thermodynamic modeling

KW - Water quality

KW - X-ray diffraction (XRD)

KW - X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)

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DO - 10.1016/j.corsci.2006.01.004

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:33750969374

SN - 0010-938X

VL - 48

SP - 3413

EP - 3427

JO - Corrosion Science

JF - Corrosion Science

IS - 11

ER -

Effect of varying blends of finished RO, surface and ground waters on solid lead surfaces

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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