TY - JOUR
T1 - Effective separation of succinic acid by combined crystallization
AU - Kim, Eun Hye
AU - You, Seong Sik
AU - Kang, Jeong Won
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was supported by Korea University. This research was also supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (No. 2014R1A5A1009799).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers, Seoul, Korea.
PY - 2018/1/1
Y1 - 2018/1/1
N2 - Succinic acid, which is widely used as a building block chemical, can be produced from either petroleum or renewable resources. Bio-based production of succinic acid requires several purification steps, and the yield of any particular separation method is an important factor in facilitating an economic design. Crystallization is a common method for the purification of succinic acid, and several driving forces can be used to generate solubility changes in the solution. In this work, three driving forces of crystallization - cooling, acidification, and salting out - were examined individually and combined to achieve maximum yield from a solution of succinic acid. It was found that combined crystallization can significantly improve the yield (97.08%) compared with conventional cooling crystallization (84.31%) or acidification (66-67%). Additionally, a basic kinetic study was performed, and a total of 7 minutes of batch operation was sufficient to produce the maximum amount of crystals.
AB - Succinic acid, which is widely used as a building block chemical, can be produced from either petroleum or renewable resources. Bio-based production of succinic acid requires several purification steps, and the yield of any particular separation method is an important factor in facilitating an economic design. Crystallization is a common method for the purification of succinic acid, and several driving forces can be used to generate solubility changes in the solution. In this work, three driving forces of crystallization - cooling, acidification, and salting out - were examined individually and combined to achieve maximum yield from a solution of succinic acid. It was found that combined crystallization can significantly improve the yield (97.08%) compared with conventional cooling crystallization (84.31%) or acidification (66-67%). Additionally, a basic kinetic study was performed, and a total of 7 minutes of batch operation was sufficient to produce the maximum amount of crystals.
KW - Acidification
KW - Cooling Crystallization
KW - Salting-out Crystallization
KW - Succinic Acid
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85030177573&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s11814-017-0232-9
DO - 10.1007/s11814-017-0232-9
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85030177573
SN - 0256-1115
VL - 35
SP - 204
EP - 209
JO - Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
JF - Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
IS - 1
ER -