Abstract
Carbon-loaded BiVO4 composite photocatalysts were prepared using an impregnation method, and their ability to photocatalytically degrade Rhodamine B dye solution under visible light irradiation was investigated. The prepared composite photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission electron microscopy (FESEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area measurements, and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra. We found that the carbon was well-dispersed on the surface of BiVO4. The photocatalytic activity of the composite photocatalysts for the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) in aqueous solution under visible light irradiation (>420 nm) was higher than that of pure BiVO4. Moreover, the degradation efficiency increased as the carbon content increased up to 3 wt%. The mechanism of enhanced photocatalytic activity is discussed with reference to surface area, optical absorption properties, and charge separation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 106-111 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Materials Chemistry and Physics |
| Volume | 119 |
| Issue number | 1-2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2010 Jan 15 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) grant funded by the Korean government (MOST) (R01-2007-000-11075-0).
Keywords
- BiVO
- Carbon
- Charge separation
- Composites
- Photocatalysts
- Surface area
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics