Effects of hyaluronic acid and deproteinized bovine bone mineral with 10% collagen for ridge preservation in compromised extraction sockets

Jun Beom Lee, Seoyoon Chu, Heithem Ben Amara, Hyun Young Song, Min Jung Son, Jungwon Lee, Hae Young Kim, Ki Tae Koo, In Chul Rhyu

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    10 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of deproteinized bovine bone mineral with 10% collagen (DBBM-C) soaked with hyaluronic acid (HA) for ridge preservation in compromised extraction sockets. Methods: Bilateral third, fourth premolars and first molar were hemisected, distal roots were extracted, and then combined endodontic periodontal lesion was induced in the remaining mesial roots. After 4 months, the mesial roots were extracted and the following four treatments were randomly performed: Absorbable collagen sponge (ACS), ACS soaked with HA (ACS+HA), ridge preservation with DBBM-C covered with a collagen membrane (RP), ridge preservation with DBBM-C mixed with HA and covered with a collagen membrane (RP+HA). Animals were sacrificed at 1 and 3 months following treatment. Ridge dimensional changes and bone formation were examined using microcomputed tomography, histology, and histomorphometry. Results: At 1 month, ridge width was significantly higher in the RP and RP+HA groups than in the ACS and ACS+HA groups, while the highest proportion of mineralized bone was observed in ACS+HA group. At 3 months, ridge width remained significantly higher in the RP and RP+HA groups than in the ACS and ACS+HA groups. ACS+HA and RP+HA treatments featured the highest proportion of mineralized bone and bone volume density compared with the other groups. No statistical difference was observed between ACS+HA and RP+HA treatments. Conclusions: Ridge preservation with the mixture DBBM-C/HA prevented dimensional shrinkage and improved bone formation in compromised extraction sockets at 1 and 3 months.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1564-1575
    Number of pages12
    JournalJournal of Periodontology
    Volume92
    Issue number11
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2021 Nov

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    The project (17‐243) was supported by a grant from the Osteology Foundation, Switzerland. The authors report no conflicts of interest related to this study.

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2021 American Academy of Periodontology

    Keywords

    • alveolar bone grafting
    • bone regeneration
    • growth factors
    • hyaluronic acid
    • tooth extraction
    • tooth socket

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Periodontics

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