TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of physiochemical properties of test media on nanoparticle toxicity to daphnia magna straus
AU - Seo, Jaehwan
AU - Kim, Soyoun
AU - Choi, Seona
AU - Kwon, Dongwook
AU - Yoon, Tae Hyun
AU - Kim, Woo Keun
AU - Park, June Woo
AU - Jung, Jinho
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2014/9
Y1 - 2014/9
N2 - The physicochemical property of standard test media significantly influenced the aggregation and dissolution of Ag, CuO and ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) and the toxicity of the NPs to Daphnia magna. For all the NPs, the highest amount of metal ions was released from the ISO medium, whereas acute toxicity to D. magna was highest in the moderately hard water medium (EC= 4.94, 980, and 1,950 μg L-1 for Ag, CuO, and ZnO, respectively). By comparing ECvalues based on the total and dissolved concentrations of NPs with those of metal salt solutions, we found that both particulate and dissolved fractions were likely responsible for the toxicity of Ag NPs, whereas the dissolved fraction mostly contributed to the toxicity of CuO and ZnO NPs.
AB - The physicochemical property of standard test media significantly influenced the aggregation and dissolution of Ag, CuO and ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) and the toxicity of the NPs to Daphnia magna. For all the NPs, the highest amount of metal ions was released from the ISO medium, whereas acute toxicity to D. magna was highest in the moderately hard water medium (EC= 4.94, 980, and 1,950 μg L-1 for Ag, CuO, and ZnO, respectively). By comparing ECvalues based on the total and dissolved concentrations of NPs with those of metal salt solutions, we found that both particulate and dissolved fractions were likely responsible for the toxicity of Ag NPs, whereas the dissolved fraction mostly contributed to the toxicity of CuO and ZnO NPs.
KW - Acute toxicity
KW - Copper
KW - Daphnia magna
KW - Nanotoxicology
KW - Silver
KW - Zinc
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84906949494
UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84906949494&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00128-014-1337-z
DO - 10.1007/s00128-014-1337-z
M3 - Article
C2 - 25063370
AN - SCOPUS:84906949494
SN - 0007-4861
VL - 93
SP - 257
EP - 262
JO - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
JF - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
IS - 3
ER -