Abstract
This paper studies the effect of the annealing process on the performance of P3HT/PCBM photovoltaic devices, in terms of their efficiencies. The basic photovoltaic devices are annealed on a hot-plate, at a temperature of 150 °C for 10 min in air. For comparison, the thermal annealing of photovoltaic devices is carried out using rapid thermal annealing (RTA) equipment, at a temperature of 150 °C for 10 min in different environments such as in vacuum, in nitrogen and in argon, individually. The light conversion efficiency (Eff) of the resulting photovoltaic devices increases from 2.29% (hot-plate annealing) to 2.77% after annealing in a vacuum environment. As a result, the organic photovoltaic devices, annealed in a vacuum show enhanced efficiencies compared with those annealed in different gas environments.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | S520-S524 |
| Journal | Current Applied Physics |
| Volume | 10 |
| Issue number | SUPPL. 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2010 |
Keywords
- Absorption
- Annealing
- Morphology
- Organic solar cells
- Photovoltaic
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- General Physics and Astronomy