Abstract
Lattice-mismatched In0.16Ga0.84As solar cells were grown on GaAs substrates using graded InxGa1- xAs buffer layers and homogenous In0.16Ga 0.84As buffer layers. The indium composition x in the graded buffer changed from 0% to 16% continuously. Thermal cycle annealing (TCA) was performed after the growth of the graded buffer layers. The effects of TCA on the solar cell open-circuit voltage and quantum efficiency have been investigated. The minority carrier lifetime is observed to increase in the p-type In0.16Ga0.84As layer after applying the TCA process. Electron-beam-induced current microscopy also shows a related reduction in dislocation density in the p-type In0.16Ga 0.84As layer after TCA processing. Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy performed on the graded buffer layer suggests that the strain present in the cell layers is reduced after the TCA process, implying that the TCA treatment promotes strain relaxation in the graded buffer layers.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 626-629 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physica B: Condensed Matter |
Volume | 376-377 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 Apr 1 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Defects in Semiconductors - Duration: 2005 Jul 24 → 2005 Jul 29 |
Keywords
- Graded buffer
- InGaAs
- Solar cells
- Thermal cycle annealing
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering