Efficient Metal Halide Perovskite Solar Cells Prepared by Reproducible Electrospray Coating on Vertically Aligned TiO2 Nanorod Electrodes

Jin Hyuck Heo, Kyungmin Im, Jinsoo Kim, Sang Hyuk Im

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    12 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Vertically aligned TiO2 nanorod (NR) electrodes with straight macropores enabled a metal halide perovskite (MHP) solution to be fully infiltrated within their structure and, as a result, formed void-free dense MHP films reproducibly during an electrospray-coating process, whereas conventional mesoporous TiO2 (m-TiO2) electrodes with three-dimensionally interconnected mesopores formed internal voids by imperfect infiltration of MHP solution. Hence, TiO2 NR-based MHP solar cells could be more reproducibly fabricated by an electrospray-coating process and exhibited smaller current density-voltage hysteresis with respect to the scan direction and scan rate than the m-TiO2-based MHP solar cells due to the short and straight electron pathway either by a one-dimensional TiO2 NR electrode or a densely formed MHP layer within the TiO2 NR electrode.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)886-892
    Number of pages7
    JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
    Volume12
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2020 Jan 8

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This study was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) under the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (Basic Science Research Program (No. 2014R1A5A1009799), the Technology Development Program to Solve Climate Change (No. 2015M1A2A2055631), the Global Frontier R&D Program of the Center for Multiscale Energy Systems (No. 2018M3A6A7055631)) and the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy, Republic of Korea (New & Renewable Energy Core Technology Program of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) (No. 20163010012470)).

    Publisher Copyright:
    Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society.

    Keywords

    • TiO nanorods
    • ZnO nanorods
    • electrospray
    • hysteresis
    • metal halide perovskite

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Materials Science

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