Electrochemical behavior of a silicon monoxide and Li-powder double layer anode cell

Il Won Seong, Woo Young Yoon

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    40 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A new technique for synthesizing double layer anodes with silicon monoxide and Li powder has been developed to reduce the initial capacity loss of silicon monoxide anodes. Double layer anode (DLA) cells are fabricated using Li emulsified powders on a Cu foil and silicon monoxide powders on a Cu mesh collector and their electrochemical behaviors are studied. The DLA cells show reduced initial irreversibility and enhanced coulombic efficiency. The coulombic efficiency of the first cycle of the DLA cell is over 100% and its capacity remains as 700 mAh g-1 up to 20 cycles. SEM observation shows that the Li-powder layer in DLA compensated for the initial irreversible loss and vanished after several cycles.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)6143-6147
    Number of pages5
    JournalJournal of Power Sources
    Volume195
    Issue number18
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2010 Sept 15

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by a Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government ( KRF-2008-313-D01288 ). This work is partly suppoted by a Korea University Grant.

    Keywords

    • Double layer anode
    • Initial irreversibility
    • Lithium powder
    • Lithium secondary battery
    • Silicon monoxide

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
    • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
    • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
    • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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