Abstract
As nano-sized silver particles are prohibitively expensive, lower cost materials (e.g., micro-sized aluminum) are sought for the manufacture of conducting electrodes. Inks containing various aluminum weight percentages are dot-printed onto a stainless-steel substrate with an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) inkjet, which is superior to thermal and piezoelectric inkjets for inks containing larger particles because it ejects drops smaller than the nozzle diameter. Various ink solvents (ethanol, octanol, and diethylene glycol) are formulated with aluminum particles from 1 to 10 wt%. EHD inkjet characteristics such as drop-separation distance, drop size, drop-to-substrate impact velocity, and required voltage are reported. The ink's thermo-fluid properties are the primary factors controlling drop characteristics and printing quality.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 621-630 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Journal of Aerosol Science |
Volume | 42 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2011 Oct |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the Center for Inorganic Photovoltaic Materials NRF-2011-0007182 and 2010-0010217 funded by the Korean government (MEST). This research was also supported by the Converging Research Center Program through the Ministry of Education Science and Technology ( 2010K000969 ). This work was also supported by the Human Resources Development of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) grant funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Republic of Korea (No. 20104010100640 ).
Keywords
- Aluminum
- EHD (Electrohydrodynamics)
- Inkjet printing
- Suspension
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Environmental Engineering
- Pollution
- Mechanical Engineering
- Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
- Atmospheric Science