Engineered domain configuration and piezoelectric energy harvesting in 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystals

Hyun Cheol Song; Chong Yun Kang; Seok Jin Yoon; Dae Yong Jeong

doi:10.1007/s12540-012-3018-y

Engineered domain configuration and piezoelectric energy harvesting in 0.7Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-0.3PbTiO₃ single crystals

Hyun Cheol Song, Chong Yun Kang, Seok Jin Yoon, Dae Yong Jeong

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The performance of cantilever piezoelectric energy harvesters using three types of piezoelectric materials, relaxor ferroelectric 0.7Pb(Mg _1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-0.3PbTiO₃ (PMN-PT) single crystals oriented along the <110> and <001> directions, and a PZT-based ceramic, were investigated. The <110> and <001> oriented PMN-PT single crystals, which have a rhombohedral phase and spontaneous polarization along the <111> direction, presented electromechanical coupling factor k31's of 0.78 and 0.42, respectively. The cantilever-type energy harvester operated by 31 resonance mode generated a larger output power of 1.07 mW for the <110> oriented PMN-PT single crystal compared to those of the other materials. The effective electromechanical coupling factor of the piezoelectric energy harvester with the <110> oriented crystal also reached 0.25, not achievable with the other piezoelectric materials. These results demonstrate that the domain engineering of the piezoelectric single crystals can provide higher design flexibility for a tiny energy harvester.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	499-503
Number of pages	5
Journal	Metals and Materials International
Volume	18
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-012-3018-y
Publication status	Published - 2012 Jun

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was financially supported by the Fusion Research Program for Green Technologies through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2011-0000001) and a grant from the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (2E22731). One of the authors (D. Jeong) thanks the financial support of an NRF grant funded by the Korea government (MEST), No. 2009-0076889 & 2011-0010905.

Keywords

Compression test
Crystal growth
Domain
Ferroelectric materials
Piezoelectric energy harvesting

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Condensed Matter Physics
Mechanics of Materials
Metals and Alloys
Materials Chemistry

Access to Document

10.1007/s12540-012-3018-y

Cite this

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title = "Engineered domain configuration and piezoelectric energy harvesting in 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystals",

abstract = "The performance of cantilever piezoelectric energy harvesters using three types of piezoelectric materials, relaxor ferroelectric 0.7Pb(Mg 1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) single crystals oriented along the <110> and <001> directions, and a PZT-based ceramic, were investigated. The <110> and <001> oriented PMN-PT single crystals, which have a rhombohedral phase and spontaneous polarization along the <111> direction, presented electromechanical coupling factor k31's of 0.78 and 0.42, respectively. The cantilever-type energy harvester operated by 31 resonance mode generated a larger output power of 1.07 mW for the <110> oriented PMN-PT single crystal compared to those of the other materials. The effective electromechanical coupling factor of the piezoelectric energy harvester with the <110> oriented crystal also reached 0.25, not achievable with the other piezoelectric materials. These results demonstrate that the domain engineering of the piezoelectric single crystals can provide higher design flexibility for a tiny energy harvester.",

keywords = "Compression test, Crystal growth, Domain, Ferroelectric materials, Piezoelectric energy harvesting",

author = "Song, {Hyun Cheol} and Kang, {Chong Yun} and Yoon, {Seok Jin} and Jeong, {Dae Yong}",

note = "Funding Information: This research was financially supported by the Fusion Research Program for Green Technologies through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2011-0000001) and a grant from the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (2E22731). One of the authors (D. Jeong) thanks the financial support of an NRF grant funded by the Korea government (MEST), No. 2009-0076889 & 2011-0010905.",

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AU - Yoon, Seok Jin

AU - Jeong, Dae Yong

N1 - Funding Information: This research was financially supported by the Fusion Research Program for Green Technologies through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2011-0000001) and a grant from the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (2E22731). One of the authors (D. Jeong) thanks the financial support of an NRF grant funded by the Korea government (MEST), No. 2009-0076889 & 2011-0010905.

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N2 - The performance of cantilever piezoelectric energy harvesters using three types of piezoelectric materials, relaxor ferroelectric 0.7Pb(Mg 1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) single crystals oriented along the <110> and <001> directions, and a PZT-based ceramic, were investigated. The <110> and <001> oriented PMN-PT single crystals, which have a rhombohedral phase and spontaneous polarization along the <111> direction, presented electromechanical coupling factor k31's of 0.78 and 0.42, respectively. The cantilever-type energy harvester operated by 31 resonance mode generated a larger output power of 1.07 mW for the <110> oriented PMN-PT single crystal compared to those of the other materials. The effective electromechanical coupling factor of the piezoelectric energy harvester with the <110> oriented crystal also reached 0.25, not achievable with the other piezoelectric materials. These results demonstrate that the domain engineering of the piezoelectric single crystals can provide higher design flexibility for a tiny energy harvester.

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