Abstract
A composite of poly(3,4-ethylendioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) was electrochemically polymerized on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate and used as a photocathode for a dye-sensitized solar cell. The MWNTs were previously O2 plasma treated and simultaneously entrapped while the PEDOT:PSS film was electropolymerized. The resulting plasma-functionalized MWNT-entrapped PEDOT:PSS composite showed enhanced electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of I3- to I-, this was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) measurements. An improved energy conversion efficiency by about 13.9% was observed in optimized conditions as compared to a platinized FTO-based photocathode.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 68-72 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Electrochimica Acta |
| Volume | 146 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2014 Nov 10 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by a grant from Korea University (2014).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords
- PEDOT:PSS photocathode
- dye-sensitized solar cell
- electrocatalytic activity
- nanotubes
- oxygen plasma-functionalized carbon
- photoelectrochemical cell
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemical Engineering
- Electrochemistry
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