Enhanced surface morphologies of screen-printed carbon nanotube films by heat treatment and their field-emission properties

Hyeon Jae Lee, Yang Doo Lee, Seung Il Moon, Woo Sung Cho, Yun Hi Lee, Jai Kyeong Kim, Sung Woo Hwang, Byeong Kwon Ju

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    28 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A heating process for obtaining free-standing carbon nanotube emitters is presented with the aim of improving field-emission properties from the screen-printed multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) films. Using an atmosphere with an optimum combination of nitrogen and air for heat treatment of CNT films, the CNT emitters can be made to protrude from the surface. This allows for a high emission current and the formation of very uniform emission sites without special surface treatment. The morphological change of the CNT film by this technique has eliminated additional processing steps, such as surface treatment which may result in secondary contamination and damage to the film. Despite its simplicity the process provides a high reproducibility in emission current density which makes the films suitable for practical applications.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2625-2630
    Number of pages6
    JournalCarbon
    Volume44
    Issue number13
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2006 Nov

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work is supported by Energy Technology Development Project of Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy. This work was also partially supported by Nano Basic Science and Technology Project [I] of KOSEF.

    Keywords

    • Carbon nanotubes
    • Field-emission
    • Heat treatment
    • Surface treatment

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Chemistry
    • General Materials Science

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