Abstract
In this study, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)-modified separator is developed by using a simple and facile method for lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries. CTAB is coated on only one side of separator using a doctor blade. The coated CTAB on the separator improves wettability between separator and electrolyte and ionic conductivity of separator. In addition, CTAB also inhibits the migration of dissolved polysulfides to the anode side. These phenomena improve the electrochemical properties of Li–S batteries using CTAB-coated separators. Cells using the CTAB-coated separator exhibit an initial capacity of 1136 mAh g−1 at 0.2 C-rate. In addition, they can maintain a higher capacity (765 mAh g−1) and capacity retention rate (67.3%) after 150 cycles as compared to pristine Li–S batteries (549 mAh g−1 and 48.5%, respectively). These results indicate that the CTAB-coated separator can enhance the performance of Li–S batteries. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 111-118 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Electrochemistry |
Volume | 49 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2019 Feb 15 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This study was supported by grants from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), the Korean government (MEST) (2016R1A2B3009481). SEM and EDS examination were performed at the Korea Basic Science Institute, Seoul Center.
Funding Information:
Acknowledgements This study was supported by grants from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), the Korean government (MEST) (2016R1A2B3009481). SEM and EDS examination were performed at the Korea Basic Science Institute, Seoul Center.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, Springer Nature B.V.
Keywords
- CTAB-coated separator
- Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
- Li–S battery
- Separator modification
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemical Engineering(all)
- Electrochemistry
- Materials Chemistry