Enzymatic coproduction of biodiesel and glycerol carbonate from soybean oil and dimethyl carbonate

Pil Je Seong; Byoung Wook Jeon; Myunggu Lee; Dae Haeng Cho; Duk Ki Kim; Kwang S. Jung; Seung Wook Kim; Sung Ok Han; Yong Hwan Kim; Chulhwan Park

doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2011.02.009

Enzymatic coproduction of biodiesel and glycerol carbonate from soybean oil and dimethyl carbonate

Pil Je Seong, Byoung Wook Jeon, Myunggu Lee, Dae Haeng Cho, Duk Ki Kim, Kwang S. Jung, Seung Wook Kim, Sung Ok Han, Yong Hwan Kim, Chulhwan Park

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

79 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The enzymatic coproduction of biodiesel and glycerol carbonate by the transesterification of soybean oil was studied using lipase as catalyst in organic solvent. To produce biodiesel and glycerol carbonate simultaneously, experiments were designed sequentially. Enzyme screening, the molar ratio of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) to soybean oil, reaction temperature and solvent effects were investigated. The results of enzyme screening, at 100. g/L Novozym 435 (immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B), biodiesel and glycerol carbonate showed conversions of 58.7% and 50.7%, respectively. The optimal conditions were 60 °C, 100. g/L Novozym 435, 6.0:1 molar ratio with tert-butanol as solvent: 84.9% biodiesel and 92.0% glycerol carbonate production was achieved.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	505-509
Number of pages	5
Journal	Enzyme and Microbial Technology
Volume	48
Issue number	6-7
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2011.02.009
Publication status	Published - 2011 May 6

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was supported by the Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy ( 10028385 ) and by a Research Grant from Kwangwoon University in 2011. This research was also supported by the Advanced Biomass R&D Center (ABC) of Korea Grant funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology ( 2010-0029799 ).

Keywords

Biodiesel
Coproduction
Dimethyl carbonate
Glycerol carbonate
Tert-Butanol

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Biotechnology
Bioengineering
Biochemistry
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

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10.1016/j.enzmictec.2011.02.009

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title = "Enzymatic coproduction of biodiesel and glycerol carbonate from soybean oil and dimethyl carbonate",

abstract = "The enzymatic coproduction of biodiesel and glycerol carbonate by the transesterification of soybean oil was studied using lipase as catalyst in organic solvent. To produce biodiesel and glycerol carbonate simultaneously, experiments were designed sequentially. Enzyme screening, the molar ratio of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) to soybean oil, reaction temperature and solvent effects were investigated. The results of enzyme screening, at 100. g/L Novozym 435 (immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B), biodiesel and glycerol carbonate showed conversions of 58.7% and 50.7%, respectively. The optimal conditions were 60 °C, 100. g/L Novozym 435, 6.0:1 molar ratio with tert-butanol as solvent: 84.9% biodiesel and 92.0% glycerol carbonate production was achieved.",

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author = "Seong, {Pil Je} and Jeon, {Byoung Wook} and Myunggu Lee and Cho, {Dae Haeng} and Kim, {Duk Ki} and Jung, {Kwang S.} and Kim, {Seung Wook} and Han, {Sung Ok} and Kim, {Yong Hwan} and Chulhwan Park",

note = "Funding Information: This research was supported by the Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy ( 10028385 ) and by a Research Grant from Kwangwoon University in 2011. This research was also supported by the Advanced Biomass R&D Center (ABC) of Korea Grant funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology ( 2010-0029799 ).",

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month = may,

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doi = "10.1016/j.enzmictec.2011.02.009",

language = "English",

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AU - Seong, Pil Je

AU - Jeon, Byoung Wook

AU - Lee, Myunggu

AU - Cho, Dae Haeng

AU - Kim, Duk Ki

AU - Jung, Kwang S.

AU - Kim, Seung Wook

AU - Han, Sung Ok

AU - Kim, Yong Hwan

AU - Park, Chulhwan

N1 - Funding Information: This research was supported by the Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy ( 10028385 ) and by a Research Grant from Kwangwoon University in 2011. This research was also supported by the Advanced Biomass R&D Center (ABC) of Korea Grant funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology ( 2010-0029799 ).

PY - 2011/5/6

Y1 - 2011/5/6

N2 - The enzymatic coproduction of biodiesel and glycerol carbonate by the transesterification of soybean oil was studied using lipase as catalyst in organic solvent. To produce biodiesel and glycerol carbonate simultaneously, experiments were designed sequentially. Enzyme screening, the molar ratio of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) to soybean oil, reaction temperature and solvent effects were investigated. The results of enzyme screening, at 100. g/L Novozym 435 (immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B), biodiesel and glycerol carbonate showed conversions of 58.7% and 50.7%, respectively. The optimal conditions were 60 °C, 100. g/L Novozym 435, 6.0:1 molar ratio with tert-butanol as solvent: 84.9% biodiesel and 92.0% glycerol carbonate production was achieved.

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Enzymatic coproduction of biodiesel and glycerol carbonate from soybean oil and dimethyl carbonate

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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