Evaluation of Individual and Community Factors Affecting Adolescents’ Mental Health: A Longitudinal Multilevel Analysis

Bohye Lee, Myungsuk Choi, Mankyu Choi

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This study aimed to investigate the effects of individual and community factors impacting adolescents’ mental health development. A multi-level growth model was established to analyze three-year data of 2351 eighth graders from the 2011 Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). Individual characteristics including satisfaction with grades and cell phone dependency, family characteristics (level of neglect and abuse), school characteristics (peer relationships), and community perception characteristic significantly affected the growth of mental health. Percentage of basic livelihood security recipients, smoking rate, and high-risk drinking rate were significant community variables after controlling individual-level variables. The findings indicate not only the compositional effects of individuals but also the contextual effects of the community influence on adolescents’ mental health.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1187-1203
    Number of pages17
    JournalApplied Research in Quality of Life
    Volume16
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2021 Jun

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2020, The International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies (ISQOLS) and Springer Nature B.V.

    Keywords

    • Adolescents
    • Community factors
    • Individual factors
    • Mental health

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Life-span and Life-course Studies

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