Abstract
New small molecules having modified acceptor strength and π-conjugation length and containing dicyanovinylene (DCV) and tricyanovinylene (TCV) as a strongly electron-accepting unit with indacenodithiophene, IDT(DCV)2, IDT(TCV)2, and IDTT(TCV)2, were synthesized and studied in terms of their applicability to polymer solar cells with PTB7-Th as an electron-donating polymer. Intriguingly, the blended films containing IDT(TCV)2 and IDTT(TCV)2 exhibited superior shelf life stabilities of more than 1000 h without any reduction in the initial power conversion efficiency. The low-lying lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy levels and robust internal morphologies of small TCV-containing molecules could afford excellent shelf life stability.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 8838-8847 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 Mar 15 |
Keywords
- bulk heterojunction organic solar cell
- n-type small molecules
- non-fullerene solar cell
- stability
- tricyanovinylene
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)