Extraction of sardine myoglobin and its effect on gelation properties of Pacific whiting surimi

Joo D. Park, Jae W. Park

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    21 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Myoglobin (Mb) was extracted from Pacific sardine and added to Pacific whiting surimi to measure its effects on protein gelation. The purity of Mb extract was determined by SDS-PAGE. Mb extract using ethanol showed higher purity than Mb extract using ammonium sulfate. The addition of 0.2% Mb significantly reduced breaking force. However, a synergistic effect of 1.0% Mb was observed with 1.0% beef plasma protein (BPP) to increase surimi gel strength. The highest storage modulus of gels was observed at 1.0% Mb addition, which corresponded with the nonfracture gel and also supported a synergistic interaction between 1.0% Mb and 1.0% BPP. Differential scanning calorimetry showed Mb addition might have affected myosin denaturation and aggregation.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)C202-C207
    JournalJournal of Food Science
    Volume72
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2007 May

    Keywords

    • Ethanol extraction
    • Gelation
    • Myoglobin
    • Pacific sardine
    • Pacific whiting

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Food Science

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