Generation and Storage of Random Voltage Values via Ring Oscillators Comprising Feedback Field-Effect Transistors

Jaemin Son, Juhee Jeon, Kyoungah Cho, Sangsig Kim

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    In this study, we demonstrate the generation and storage of random voltage values using a ring oscillator consisting of feedback field-effect transistors (FBFETs). This innovative approach utilizes the logic-in-memory function of FBFETs to extract continuous output voltages from oscillatory cycles. The ring oscillator exhibited uniform probability distributions of 51.6% for logic 0 and 48.4% for logic 1. The generation of analog voltages provides binary random variables that are stored for over 5000 s. This demonstrates the potential of the ring oscillator in advanced physical functions and true random number generator technologies.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number562
    JournalNanomaterials
    Volume14
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2024 Apr

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2024 by the authors.

    Keywords

    • field-effect transistor
    • oscillator
    • physical unclonable function
    • positive feedback loop
    • random number generator

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Chemical Engineering
    • General Materials Science

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