Abstract
We report the synthesis of graphene-TiO2 (G-TiO2) composite films that exhibit significantly enhanced photoelectrochemical water-splitting performance relative to pure TiO2. Supersonic kinetic spraying was used to produce strongly adhered, electrically and mechanically robust G-TiO2 composite films containing 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, and 5.0 wt.% graphene. Films with an intermediate graphene content of 1.0 wt.% demonstrated the best water-splitting performance. G-TiO2 composite films with 1.0 wt.% graphene exhibited photocurrent density ten times that of pure TiO2 films. The electron transfer between TiO2 and graphene suppresses the recombination of photoinduced charge carriers and prolongs the electron excited-state lifetime, which contributes to the enhanced photoelectrochemical watersplitting performance.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3660-3668 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of the American Ceramic Society |
Volume | 97 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 Nov 1 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2014 The American Ceramic Society.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ceramics and Composites
- Materials Chemistry