Homocysteine, folate and pregnancy outcomes

  • M. W. Kim
  • , S. C. Hong*
  • , J. S. Choi
  • , J. Y. Han
  • , M. J. Oh
  • , Hai Joong Kim
  • , A. Nava-Ocampo
  • , G. Koren
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between maternal and/or cord blood folate/homocysteine concentrations and adverse pregnancy outcomes. The study population included a random sample of singleton pregnant women in whom we measured total homocysteine and folic acid in maternal or cord blood at deliveries. A total of 227 pregnant women were enrolled. The concentration of folate in maternal blood tended to be significantly lower in pre-term birth than in full-term delivery group (median (95% CI), 14.4 (3.673) vs 25 (7.3105.5) p <0.01). The total homocysteine in maternal and cord blood was significantly higher in the pre-eclampsia than in the normotensive group (7.9 (1.728.2) vs 5.9 (1.814.6) μmol/ml, p <0.05; and 5.8 (2.614.4) vs 4.2 (0.77.9) ng/ml, p <0.05, respectively). Lower maternal serum folate concentration is associated with pre-term delivery and higher maternal plasma homocysteine concentration with pre-eclampsia.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)520-524
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Volume32
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012 Aug

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was supported by grant No. K1031741 from Korea University College of Medicine and a grant (A090858) of Health Care Research and Development Project, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Republic of Korea. No support was received from any pharmaceutical company.

Copyright:
Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Folate
  • Homocysteine
  • Pre-term delivery
  • Pregnancy outcomes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Obstetrics and Gynaecology

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