Abstract
ZnO nanorod arrays are grown on a-plane GaN template/r-plane sapphire substrates by hydrothermal technique. Aqueous solutions of zinc nitrate hexahydrate and hexamethylenetetramine were employed as growth precursors. Electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction measurements were carried out for morphology, phase and growth orientation analysis. Single crystalline nanorods were found to have off-normal growth and showed well-defined in-plane epitaxial relationship with the GaN template. The 〈0 0 0 1〉 axis of the ZnO nanorods were observed to be parallel to the 〈1 0 1̄ 0〉 of the a-plane GaN layer. Optical property of the as-grown ZnO nanorods was analyzed by room temperature photoluminescence measurements.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2857-2860 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of Crystal Growth |
Volume | 312 |
Issue number | 20 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2010 Oct 1 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) ( R01-2007-000-11177-0 ). Assistance of Mr. J.G. Kang for TEM measurements is appreciated.
Keywords
- A1. X-ray diffraction
- A2. Hydrothermal crystal growth
- B1. Nanomaterials
- B2. Semiconductor VI-II materials
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Materials Chemistry