Abstract
In conventional sequential deposition, PbI2-free CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite films can be achieved when the PbI2 substrate reacts with a relatively low-concentration CH3NH3I solution (<8 mg of CH3NH3I per 1 mL of IPA) but the film that is formed has only sparse and uneven coverage. On the other hand, a dense CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite film can be formed on a mesoporous TiO2 substrate when the PbI2 substrate reacts with a relatively high-concentration MAI solution (>8 mg of CH3NH3I per 1 mL of IPA), but unreacted PbI2 is still present in CH3NH3PbI3 layer in such cases. Here, we developed organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells with high efficiency by preparing dense and PbI2-free films using a modified sequential deposition process. By utilizing the reaction behavior between PbI2 and MAI, solar cells with an average power-conversion efficiency of 15.1% and high reproducibility and stability were achieved.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 266-273 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Organic Electronics |
Volume | 41 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 Feb 1 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the New and Renewable Energy Core Technology Program of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP), which granted a financial resource (No. 20143030011960) from the Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy, Republic of Korea.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier B.V.
Keywords
- Conversion rate
- Perovskite
- Sequential deposition method
- Solar cells
- Thermal stability
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Biomaterials
- General Chemistry
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Materials Chemistry
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering