Abstract
The structural stability of cathode materials during electrochemical reactions, in particular, under high-rate discharge, is pertinent to the design and development of new electrode materials. This study investigates the structural inhomogeneity that develops within a single LiNi0.835Co0.15Al0.015O2 (NCA83) particle during a fast discharging process under different cutoff voltages. Some of the NCA83 particles discharged from a high cutoff voltage (4.8 V) developed surface areas in which the layered structure was recovered, although the interiors retained the degraded spinel structure. These micro- and nano-scale structural inversions from high cutoff voltage seem highly correlated with structural evolutions in the initial charged state, and may ultimately degrade the cycling stability. This study advances understanding of the structural inhomogeneity within primary particles during various electrochemical processes and may facilitate the development of new Ni-rich cathode materials.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2385-2391 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Angewandte Chemie - International Edition |
| Volume | 59 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2020 Feb 3 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Institutional Program (Project 2E29642). This work was also supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant (No. 2018R1A2B2005205).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Keywords
- Ni-rich cathode materials
- TEM depth profiling
- high-rate discharge
- lithium-ion batteries
- structural inhomogeneity
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Catalysis
- General Chemistry