In vivo monitoring of angiogenesis in a mouse hindlimb ischemia model using fluorescent peptide-based probes

Subin Park, Jangwook Lee, Mi hee Jo, Jin Hee Na, Sung Gurl Park, Hyeon Ki Jang, Sun Woong Kang, Jong Ho Kim, Byung Soo Kim, Jae Hyung Park, Ick Chan Kwon, Ju Hee Ryu, Kwangmeyung Kim

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    4 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) are up-regulated in ischemic tissue and play pivotal roles in promoting angiogenesis. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate two fluorophore-conjugated peptide probes specific to VEGFR and MMP for dual-targeted in vivo monitoring of angiogenesis in a murine model of hindlimb ischemia. To this end, VEGFR-Probe and MMP-Probe were developed by conjugating distinct near-infrared fluorophores to VEGFR-binding and MMP substrate peptides, respectively. VEGFR-Probe exhibited specific binding to VEGFR on HUVECs, and self-quenched MMP-Probe produced strong fluorescence intensity in the presence of MMPs in vitro. Subsequently, VEGFR-Probe and MMP-Probe were successfully utilized for time course in vivo visualization of VEGFR or MMP, respectively. Simultaneous visualization provided information regarding the spatial distribution of these proteins, including areas of co-localization. This dual-targeted in vivo imaging approach will be useful for understanding the detailed mechanism of angiogenesis and for evaluating therapeutic angiogenesis.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1641-1654
    Number of pages14
    JournalAmino Acids
    Volume48
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016 Jul 1

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by Nano-Convergence Foundation ( www.nanotech2020.org ) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (MSIP, Korea) & the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE, KOREA) [project name: Development and Commercialization of Nanoparticle Sensor for Detecting Protease Activity], Development of High Medical Technology Project (HI14C2755) of KHIDI, and the Intramural Research Programs of KIST.

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2016, Springer-Verlag Wien.

    Keywords

    • Angiogenesis
    • Fluorescence imaging
    • Matrix metalloproteinase
    • Molecular imaging
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Biochemistry
    • Clinical Biochemistry
    • Organic Chemistry

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